Dental Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Prosthetic Joint Infections: A Narrative Review

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منابع مشابه

Prosthetic joint infection, dental treatment and antibiotic prophylaxis

Current international and national prophylactic antibiotic regimens have been analyzed in respect of the prevention of bacteremia after dental and surgical procedures and, therefore, of joint prosthesis infection. This information was used to formulate guidelines for the Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery. Publications since 2003 were used in this research. In addition, recommendation...

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Joint replacement, dental surgery, and antibiotic prophylaxis.

Numerous case reports support the assertion that secondary infection around prosthetic joints can occur after dental disease or manipulation, or both, but the need for prophylactic antibiotics remains controversial. In the United States prophylaxis is recommended, whereas in Britain individuals adopt their own policy. We surveyed orthopaedic surgeons and dental and general practitioners to dete...

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Empirical antibiotic therapy in prosthetic joint infections.

When dealing with prosthetic joint infections (PJI) there is often the need to start antibiotic therapy without having identified the underlying pathogen. Under these circumstances there is no consensus regarding which antibiotic to use. We aimed to produce local recommendations for empirical antibiotic treatment of PJI by describing the microbiological spectrum involved and respective antibiot...

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Antibiotic prophylaxis for dental treatment after prosthetic joint replacement: exploring the orthopaedic surgeon's opinion

BACKGROUND Antibiotic prophylaxis before dental treatment is routinely recommended by orthopaedic surgeons to prevent prosthetic joint infection (PJI). This recommendation is at odds with current guidelines. METHODS A postal survey of 9 checkbox or short-answer questions was completed by 633 orthopaedic surgeons. RESULTS The majority of respondents (n = 186 of 260, 72%) believe that antibio...

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Antibiotic prophylaxis during dental treatment in patients with prosthetic joints.

Since the early l960s the replacement of large joints, including hip, knee, elbow and shoulder, has become commonplace. A survey by Hon Ct al (1978) revealed that some 120 000 total hip and knee replacements were undertaken each year in the United States, and it may be assumed that numbers have increased every year since. In New Zealand, over 4000 total hip replacements are performed annually (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Online Journal of Dentistry & Oral Health

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2641-1962

DOI: 10.33552/ojdoh.2021.04.000583